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杯[4]芳烃衍生物的合成及其晶体结构

胡晓钧 彭永标 吴昊

沈阳大学学报2012,Vol.24Issue(2):35-39,5.
沈阳大学学报2012,Vol.24Issue(2):35-39,5.

杯[4]芳烃衍生物的合成及其晶体结构

Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Calix[4]Arenas Derivatives

胡晓钧 1彭永标 1吴昊1

作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳大学区域污染环境生态修复教育部重点实验室,辽宁沈阳110044
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A novel phenomenon about calix[4]arenes was observed that there were two discrete conformational isomers observed in single crystals of tetra-O-alkylated calix[4]arenes. Four calix[4] arene derivatives (2, 3, 4 and 5 ) were synthesized with 1 as the precursor, and their single crystals were prepared to disclose reasons for this novel phenomenon. It was found that the introduced alkyl groups inhibited the oxygen-through-the-annulus rotation of phenyl rings, and there was enough space for the forth phenyl ring to randomly position in cone conformation or upside down in partial-cone conformation, leading to the coexistence of two discrete conformational isomers in single crystals of calix[4]arenes.

关键词

杯[4]芳烃/构象/晶体结构/构象异构体

Key words

calix[4]arene conformation crvstal structure conformational isomer

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

胡晓钧,彭永标,吴昊..杯[4]芳烃衍生物的合成及其晶体结构[J].沈阳大学学报,2012,24(2):35-39,5.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划课题 ()

沈阳大学学报

2095-5456

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