石油化工2012,Vol.41Issue(4):377-385,9.
木质纤维素快速热裂解及加氢提质制备液体燃料的研究进展
Production of Liquid Fuel by Fast Pyrolysis of Lignocellulose and Its Upgrading by Hydrotreating
摘要
Abstract
With the depletion of crude oil, the renewable energy sources has caught much more attention, and the first generation biofuel technology has got much complaint because of the competition with human food, thus, the second generation biomass conversion technology using straw, grass, wood as raw materials has become a more important trend. The challenge of the second generation technologies is how to remove the oxygen element from the bio-oil, and the hydrodeoxygenation is one of the most important solutions. In this paper, we review the production of bio-oil through the fast pyrolysis of lignocellulose, and the fundamental research and industrial development of bio-oil's upgrading technology by the hydrotreating to produce biofuels with a low oxygen content. The products produced by the combination of fast pyrolysis and the hydrodeoxygenation only contain carbon, hydrogen and little oxygen, and has a very good compatibility with the refinery process of fossil oil, therefore, the combination process has the broad prospect of application.关键词
木质纤维素/快速热裂解/生物油/加氢/提质/第二代生物燃料Key words
lignocellulose/ fast pyrolysis/ bio-oil/ hydrotreating/ upgrading/ second generation biofuel分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
王玉军,毛贵涛,骆广生..木质纤维素快速热裂解及加氢提质制备液体燃料的研究进展[J].石油化工,2012,41(4):377-385,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(20976096). (20976096)