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正三角锯齿型石墨烯的电子输运特性

张俊俊 张振华 郭超 李杰 邓小清

物理化学学报2012,Vol.28Issue(7):1701-1706,6.
物理化学学报2012,Vol.28Issue(7):1701-1706,6.DOI:10.3866/PKU.WHXB201204172

正三角锯齿型石墨烯的电子输运特性

Electronic Transport Properties for a Zigzag-Edged Triangular Graphene

张俊俊 1张振华 1郭超 1李杰 1邓小清1

作者信息

  • 1. 长沙理工大学物理与电子科学学院,长沙410114
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the density functional theory and the non-equilibrium Green's function method, the electronic transport properties of zigzag-edged triangular graphene were studied systematically. The results revealed that the current-voltage (I-V) characteristics and rectifying effects were closely related to the geometric size and the type of atoms terminated at the edges of triangular graphene. In the case of H-and S-terminated edges, a small triangular graphene had a large current but with a small rectifying ratio. Although the current increased, the rectifying behavior was lowered when H atoms at the edges of the structure were replaced by O atoms. Deeper analysis demonstrated that such a rectification was caused by the asymmetry in the spatial distribution of the frontier orbitals and an asymmetric movement on the molecular-level in triangular graphene under positive and negative biases. It is of great significance that our investigations develop a thorough understanding of the basic physical properties of a triangular graphene.

关键词

正三角石墨烯/整流效应/电子输运特性/密度泛函理论/非平衡格林函数方法

Key words

Triangular graphene/ Rectifying effect/ Electronic transport property/ Density functional theory/ Non-equilibrium Green's function method

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

张俊俊,张振华,郭超,李杰,邓小清..正三角锯齿型石墨烯的电子输运特性[J].物理化学学报,2012,28(7):1701-1706,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(61071015,61101009).湖南省研究生科研创新项目(CX2011B367)及湖南省重点学科建设项目资助 (61071015,61101009)

物理化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1000-6818

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