摘要
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The use of autologous fat transplantation, liposuction, fillers, Botox, lasers and radiofrequency has become absolutely necessary prelude or accompaniment in facial plasty.
OBJECTIVE: To retrospectively analyze effect of face lift and fat injection on facial rejuvenation.
METHODS: Articles addressing face anatomy, ageing and facial fat transplantation, excluding repetitive studies, were identified by searching PubMed (1893-01 to 2011-12) using the keywords of "bone, facial, autologous fat transplantation, facial plastic, superficial musculoaponeuroticsystem (SMAS)". Finally, 47 articles were summarized.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Pigment patch, wrinkle and ptosis are the main features in facial ageing. The mandibular angle is blunt with aging. Bone resorption mainly exist in the orbital rim, piriform aperture, alveolar bone maxilla notch, chin projection and mandibular angle. SMAS do not change obviously. Fat injection is the direct method for facial volume. Totally 1 936 results of facial profiles moulding show that face lift and fat injection get satisfactory outcome for the elderly with facial emaciation, and patients with hemifacial atrophy can almost have normal facial profile. Facial fat injection cannot only recover face plump and ascend profile curve, but also improve facial skin texture and tinct.关键词
脂肪移植/骨骼/自体/面部/整形/浅表肌肉腱膜系统分类
医药卫生
