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一种脉冲式半导体激光云高仪的关键技术问题研究

陈臻懿 刘文清 张玉钧 何俊峰 阮俊 崔益本

现代科学仪器Issue(2):33-36,4.
现代科学仪器Issue(2):33-36,4.

一种脉冲式半导体激光云高仪的关键技术问题研究

Study on a Pulsed Semiconductor Laser Ceilometer

陈臻懿 1刘文清 1张玉钧 1何俊峰 1阮俊 1崔益本1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所环境光学与技术重点实验室,安徽合肥230031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Cloud,which relates to the phenomenon of water vapor condensation,is not only representative of the atmospheric motion,stability and water vapor,but also an important indicator of weather forecast.Cloud characteristics including its formation,shape,amounts,distribution and evolution can be used to make a further study on the atmosphere.So a new-developed ceilometer based on the pulsed semiconductor laser is introduced in this paper.The whole system is made of three main modules.In the optical module,the designed co-axial optical system can overcome the shortcomings of blind area cloud detection.In electric module,the laser-driven sub-module,low-noise amplifier receiving sub-module and the high-speed signal sampling sub-module are precisely designed.In the data processing module,the wavelet transform algorithm is also described in detail.The finally fashioned ceilometer system can provide the information of cloud heights and cloud optical information,which can fill the gap of pulsed laser cloud detecting technology at home and satisfy the need of weather observation for clouds.

关键词

脉冲式半导体激光/云高仪/云高/云层光学信息

Key words

Pulsed semiconductor laser/Ceilometer/Cloud height/Cloud optical information

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

陈臻懿,刘文清,张玉钧,何俊峰,阮俊,崔益本..一种脉冲式半导体激光云高仪的关键技术问题研究[J].现代科学仪器,2012,(2):33-36,4.

基金项目

半导体激光云高自动测量系统与示范 ()

现代科学仪器

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