畜牧兽医学报2012,Vol.43Issue(6):878-886,9.
基于高密度SNP芯片技术对中国西门塔尔牛SCD1基因与肉质性状的相关性分析
Association of SCD1 Gene with Meat Quality Traits in Chinese Simmental Based on High-density SNP Chip
摘要
Abstract
SNPs of the whole genome were genotyped through high-density SNP chip technology in a population with 223 Chinese Simmental. Seven SNPs were found in SCD1 gene. The results of association of the seven loci with meat quality traits showed that the loci were all significantly correlated with marbling score(P<0. 05 or P<0. 01). The effect of different genotypes at A10050C, A13655G, C14790T and A15565G on sheare force were significant (P<0. 05). The locus A13655G was correlated with intramuscular fat(IMF) content, and individuals with AA genotype has higher IMF (P < 0. 05). The effect of different genotypes at locus A10050C, C14790T and A15565G on fat color were significantly different(P<0. 05). The result of haplo-type analysis showed that 6 haplotypes and 14 haplotype combinations were detected. For IMF content, the individuals with haplotype combination H3H6 was significant higher than others at 0. 01 level while the individuals with haplotype combination H6H6 had a higher marbling score and the individuals with haplotype combination H4H6 had a higher sheare force. The effect of the haplotype combinations on meat color and fat color was not significant.关键词
高密度SNP芯片/中国西门塔尔牛/SCD1基因/肉质性状/单体型Key words
high-density SNP chip/ Chinese Simmental/SCDl genes meat quality trait/ haplotype分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张立敏,李姣,许尚忠,高会江,高雪,张路培,李俊雅,张猛,周正奎,刘利,刘喜冬,陈翠,陈晓杰,朱淼,袁峥嵘..基于高密度SNP芯片技术对中国西门塔尔牛SCD1基因与肉质性状的相关性分析[J].畜牧兽医学报,2012,43(6):878-886,9.基金项目
农业部专项(Nycytx-38) (Nycytx-38)
国家自然基金(30871774) (30871774)
转基因生物新品种培育重大专项(2009ZX08007-005B) (2009ZX08007-005B)
“十一五”转基因重大专项(2008ZX08007-2) (2008ZX08007-2)
优质肉牛新品种(系)选育与关键技术研究及示范(2011BAD28B04) (系)
基于高密度SNP建立中国肉牛群体全基因组选择优化方案(2010jc-2) (2010jc-2)