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福建苦楝种子表型多样性研究

夏海涛 陈礼光 荣俊冬 陈羡德 郑郁善

西南林业大学学报2012,Vol.32Issue(2):32-37,6.
西南林业大学学报2012,Vol.32Issue(2):32-37,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-1914.2012.02.007

福建苦楝种子表型多样性研究

Study on Phenotypic Diversity of Melia azedarach Seeds in Fujian Province

夏海涛 1陈礼光 2荣俊冬 2陈羡德 2郑郁善2

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江省亚热带作物研究所,浙江温州 325005
  • 2. 福建农林大学工业原料林研究所,福建福州 350002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The diversity of the phenotypic traits of the 32 provenances of Melia azedarach seeds in Fujian Province was studied. The results showed that the phenotypic diversity was abundant and there were significant differences in the phenotypic traits of M. azedarach seeds among the 32 provenances, including the length, width and average single weight of the seeds. The order of the mean variation coefficient of the phenotypic traits of M. azedarach seeds from different provenances was as: width > length > average single weight. The Xianyou provenance had the largest variation coefficient (11. 70% ) , whereas the Putian provenance had the minimum variation coefficient (3.41% ). The results showed that there were no significant correlations among the phenotypic traits of M. a-zedarach seeds and 11 meteorological factors. It was showed that the length and width of seeds were the main characters of the phenotypic traits of M. azedarach seeds, the accumulative contribution rate of the two indexes was up to 98. 14%. The 32 M. azedarach provenances were clustered into four groups, the Xianyou provenance belong to the first group with the largest variation coefficient. The Dehua, Pingnan, Putian, Songxi provenances were classified into the second group with smaller variation coefficient, but relatively bigger average single weight.

关键词

苦楝/种子/表型多样性

Key words

Melia azedarach/ seed/ phenotypic diversity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

夏海涛,陈礼光,荣俊冬,陈羡德,郑郁善..福建苦楝种子表型多样性研究[J].西南林业大学学报,2012,32(2):32-37,6.

基金项目

福建省林业厅重点项目(2005N003)资助. (2005N003)

西南林业大学学报

OACSTPCD

2095-1914

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