中国地质2012,Vol.39Issue(3):811-817,7.
基于植被结构分析法的生态植被与地下水关系研究——以鄂尔多斯盆地内蒙古能源基地为例
A study of vegetation response to groundwater on regional scale in northern Ordos Basin based on structure chart method
摘要
Abstract
Research on the relationship between vegetation and groundwater resources in arid and semi-arid regions is the foundation of groundwater evaluation, exploitation and management. With increasing emphasis placed on coordinative development of society, economy and eco-environment today, die relationship mentioned above has gradually become a hot research topic both in China and abroad. Based on the data concerning the spatial distribution of vegetation and the groundwater depth, the authors proposed a new semi -quantitative analytical method for large-scale ecological relationship between vegetation and groundwater, i.e., vegetation structure chart method, and carried out extensive applied research with the Ordos energy base as an example. By using vegetation structure chart method, not only the relationship between vegetation and groundwater but also the warning water level of vegetation succession caused by groundwater exploitation could be obtained. Besides, The developing trend of the vegetation succession can also be predicted. The vegetation structure chart method can be used to make a patterning analysis and research on the relationship between vegetation and groundwater on the regional scale in arid and semi-arid regions. The method is easy to operate, convenient to practice, and simple to implement in production and scientific research.关键词
生态植被/地下水/遥感解译/植被演替Key words
ecological vegetation/groundwater/remote sensing interpretation/vegetation succession分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
张二勇,陶正平,王晓勇,崔旭东,尹立河..基于植被结构分析法的生态植被与地下水关系研究——以鄂尔多斯盆地内蒙古能源基地为例[J].中国地质,2012,39(3):811-817,7.基金项目
鄂尔多斯盆地地下水动态调查评价项目(1212010813097)资助. (1212010813097)