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一种提高SIFT特征匹配效率的方法

杨幸芳 黄玉美 韩旭炤 杨新刚

中国机械工程2012,Vol.23Issue(11):1297-1301,5.
中国机械工程2012,Vol.23Issue(11):1297-1301,5.

一种提高SIFT特征匹配效率的方法

A Method for Improving Matching Efficiency of SIFT Features

杨幸芳 1黄玉美 2韩旭炤 2杨新刚2

作者信息

  • 1. 西安理工大学,西安710048 西安工程大学,西安710048
  • 2. 西安理工大学,西安710048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to solve this problem,the authors reformed the form of similarity measurement of SIFT feature descriptors by using city-block distance instead of Euclidean distance to decrease the time complexity of the similarity measurement formula.Besides,a hypothesis algorithm about the nearest neighbor and the second-nearest neighbor was proposed,which supposed arbitrary two features in the image to be matched were the nearest neighbor point and the second-nearest neighbor point respectively and these two points can be replaced by comparing the distance of the current feature from other features in the image to be matched and the distance of the current feature from the supposed two features,finally the actual nearest neighbor point and the second-nearest neighbor point were gotten.The algorithm reduces the number of compares of features involved in the process of similarity computation and thereby decreases the amount of the computation of the algorithm.Experiments show that the proposed algorithm improves matching efficiency of SIFT features while keeping robustness unchanged,and which can provide safeguard for those applications with high real-time requirements.

关键词

SIFT特征/特征匹配/相似性度量/最近邻/次近邻

Key words

SIFT(scale invariant feature transform) feature/feature matching/similarity measurement/nearest neighbor/second-nearest neighbor

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

杨幸芳,黄玉美,韩旭炤,杨新刚..一种提高SIFT特征匹配效率的方法[J].中国机械工程,2012,23(11):1297-1301,5.

基金项目

国家科技重大专项 ()

陕西省教育厅科学研究计划资助项目 ()

中国机械工程

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-132X

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