中国临床心理学杂志2012，Vol.20Issue(2)：199-202,199,5.
儿童关于特质的性别差异信念的发展
3-to-8 Year Olds' Beliefs About Gender Differences in Traits
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To explore the beliefs about gender differences in traits and the developmental characteristics of these beliefs in children aged from 3 to 8 years old. Methods: 379 children were examined by individual tests. Results: ①On the whole, children tended to associate masculine traits with boys and feminine traits with girls; ②In contrast to girls, boys had stronger tendencies to associate masculine traits with boys; and in comparison with boys, and girls had stronger tendencies to associate feminine traits with girls; ③Children showed an increasing tendency with age to associate masculine traits with boys and feminine traits with girls during preschool period, and this tendency reached a relatively stable level at about 6-year-old. Conclusion: Children possess beliefs about gender differences in traits from 3 years old in China and these beliefs in the same sex of children are stronger than those in the opposite sex. These beliefs become stronger with age during preschool period, and develop stably about 6 years old.关键词
儿童/特质/性别差异信念Key words
Children/ Trait/ The beliefs about gender differences分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
顾吉有,曹仁艳,王美芳..儿童关于特质的性别差异信念的发展[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2012,20(2):199-202,199,5.基金项目
本研究受到山东省“十一五”强化建设重点学科建设经费 （）
山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2009CM080)资助 （ZR2009CM080）
