中国临床心理学杂志2012，Vol.20Issue(3)：288-291,308,5.
高特质焦虑情绪大学生对威胁刺激的选择性注意抑制
Inhibition Function in Selective Attention of High Trait Anxiety Undergraduates
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To explore the inhibition function in selective attention of high trait anxiety undergraduates. Methods: 40 undergraduates selected by State-Trait Anxiety Inventory were divided into high and low trait anxiety groups, and participated in the present experiment voluntarily. Different attentional inhibition ability of trait anxiety individuals were investigated by the modified negative affective priming paradigm and threat and neutral words as stimulus material. Results: Under the condition of negative priming, reaction times(RT) of low-trait anxiety individuals were significantly slower than under the control condition' for threatening and neutral targets; for high-trait individuals, RT under the condition of negative priming were significantly faster than under the control condition, only for threatening targets. For threat words, negative priming values of high trait-anxiety individuals were negative and significantly less than low trait-anxiety individuals; for neutral words there were no significant differences between high and low trait-anxiety groups. Conclusion: High trait anxiety undergraduates had deficits in effective inhibition special and threat distracting information.关键词
特质焦虑/负启动/选择性注意/抑制Key words
Trait anxiety/ Negative priming/ Selective attention/ Inhibition分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
高鑫,周仁来,李思瑶..高特质焦虑情绪大学生对威胁刺激的选择性注意抑制[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2012,20(3):288-291,308,5.基金项目
本项目得到中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2009SC-3) （2009SC-3）
国家重点基础研究计划(2011CB505101)和江苏省2009年度普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目(CX09B_064Z)资助 （2011CB505101）
