中国临床心理学杂志2012，Vol.20Issue(3)：346-349,4.
现代测量理论观点下的测验偏差评价
Assessment of Test Bias in the Perspective of Modern Measurement Theory
摘要
Abstract
While tests are widely used in our society, its fairness has been concerned by every social class. Fair test should be unbiased. Currently, with the rapid development of the measurement theory, there hare been a variety of methods for assessing bias for maintaining test fairness. Domestic research and practice of testing lag behind the current research of test bias. The present paper has reviewed new advances of methods for assessing measurement bias, predicting bias and equating bias through the perspective of modern measurement theory. Suggestions of using these methods in practice are also given. These methods are concerned about test bias in different perspectives, though closely related. Researchers in any area of using tests and examinations should take advantage of these theories and techniques to guide the development and use of tests for promoting the test fairness.关键词
测验公平/测验偏差/项目功能差异/预测偏差/群体不变性Key words
Test fairness/ Test bias/ Differential item functioning/ Predictive bias/ Population invariance分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘铁川,戴海琦,赵玉..现代测量理论观点下的测验偏差评价[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2012,20(3):346-349,4.基金项目
本研究得到高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金联合资助课题(20103604110002) （20103604110002）
国家自然科学基金(31100756) （31100756）
江西省高校人文社会科学研究青年基金(XL1003)资助 （XL1003）
