中国人口·资源与环境2012，Vol.22Issue(5)：87-93,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-2104.2012.05.015
中国经济增长与物质消耗关系的实证研究
Empirical Relationship Between Economic Growth and Material Input in China
摘要
Abstract
Based on the time series cross-section (TSCS) data about index of material consumption, per capita GDP and per capita fixed assets investment (FAI) of all provinces and cities in China from 1995 to 2009, this paper analyzes the relationship between economic growth and material consumption by utilizing generalized least squares method (GLS) and fixed effects model dealing with panel data. The main conclusions are as follows; The relationship between economic growth and material consumption was positive, and did not show obvious dematerialization. The relationship between economic growth and FAI was significant statistically. Combining GLS with fixed-effect model is a helpful way to deal with TSCS data, and the provincial difference of relationship between economic growth and material consumption is well described with inter-provincial differences in [CF = X] in the fixed-effect model. China is still in the stage of physical assets calculation. In order to reach developed countries' level, proper fundamental infrastructure is necessary. Industrial structure will influence the relationship between material consumption and economic growth. The primary and secondary industries need more material consumption than tertiary industry. The level of economy development will also affect the relationship between material consumption and economic growth. Developed areas need less material consumption.关键词
物质消耗指数/广义最小平方法/固定效应模型/跨部门的时间序列/产业结构Key words
index of material consumption/generalized least squares method/fixed effects model/time series cross-section (TSCS)data/industrial structure分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
彭新育,汪辉..中国经济增长与物质消耗关系的实证研究[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2012,22(5):87-93,7.基金项目
广东省自然科学基金项目(编号:B6100470). （编号:B6100470）
