中国人口·资源与环境2012,Vol.22Issue(6):57-62,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-2104.2012.06.010
中国低碳城市发展影响因素分析
Analysis of Influencing Factors of Low-carbon City Development in China
摘要
Abstract
The construction of low-carbon city is in progress all over China these days. However, the level of development is varied due to different understandings of the meaning of "low-carbon city". According to the concept and the characteristic of the low-carbon city, 19 factors influencing the development of low-carbon city in China were recognized from different aspects: the level of the principal part of the city, level of urban development structure and level of urban management. By using the Delphi method and interpretative structural modeling( ISM) , the structure and the inherent links among factors were sort out with the hierarchical structure diagram. The result showed that the inherent links among these 19 factors were analyzed and described in five levels. The factors on the top of the graph included "government" and "low-carbon city criteria". The factor "carbon emission statistical service" took second place. These three factors were the critical ones which affected the others directly or indirectly. Based on the result, the priority of low-carbon city construction in China is proposed as follows: "top-down" mode should be adopted according to the hierarchical structure diagram. Low-carbon city criteria should be set and the city's carbon emission statistical service should be launched as soon as possible. As the main body of the city, government was the main impeller and policy provider, and should give into full play its function to make sure that China's low-carbon city will develop in the way of systematization and institutionalization.关键词
低碳城市/影响因素/解释结构模型/政府领导力/低碳城市标准Key words
low-carbon city/ influencing factors/ interpretative structural modeling/ government role/ low-carbon city criteria分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
路超君,秦耀辰,罗宏,张丽君,张艳,鲁丰先..中国低碳城市发展影响因素分析[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2012,22(6):57-62,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目"城市居民碳排放的因素-结构-过程模拟与调控研究"(编号:41171438) (编号:41171438)
国家重大科学研究计划项目"气候变化经济学的复杂性机制、新型集成评估模型簇与政策模拟平台研发"(编号:2012CB955800) (编号:2012CB955800)
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"黄河中下游地区低碳经济发展的机理与路径研究"(编号:10JJDZONGHE015). (编号:10JJDZONGHE015)