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聚氨酯/环氧树脂泡沫材料的制备及性能研究

张文博 佘文骊 董炜星 张月芳 武德珍

中国塑料Issue(6):22-27,6.
中国塑料Issue(6):22-27,6.

聚氨酯/环氧树脂泡沫材料的制备及性能研究

Study on Preparation and Properties of Polyurethane/Epoxy Resin Foam

张文博 1佘文骊 2董炜星 2张月芳 2武德珍1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院,化工资源有效利用国家重点实验室,北京100029
  • 2. 上海氯碱化工股份有限公司,上海200241
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Polyurethane/epoxy resin foam was prepared by a one step method with cyclohexane and water as the foaming agents. Universal testing machine, thermo-gravimetric analysis, and optical microscope were used to test the mechanical property, thermal properties, and the cell structure. Effects of polyethylene glycol and epoxy resin on the apparent density, mechanical property, and thermal stability of the foams were studied. With increasing contents of polyethylene glycol, both compressive and impact strengths of the foams first increased and then decreased. When contents of polyethylene glycol were 30 phr, both compressive strength and impact strength achieved the best level. Thermal stability of the foam increased when adding epoxy resin to the system. When epoxy resin was 15 - 20 phr, the overall mechanical properties of the foams were the best. Maximum compressive and impact strength were obtained when the cyclohexane/water was 10/1.

关键词

聚氨酯/环氧树脂/聚乙二醇/泡沫材料/力学性能

Key words

polyurethane/epoxy resin/polyethylene glycol/foam/mechanical property

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

张文博,佘文骊,董炜星,张月芳,武德珍..聚氨酯/环氧树脂泡沫材料的制备及性能研究[J].中国塑料,2012,(6):22-27,6.

中国塑料

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-9278

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