中国药房2012，Vol.23Issue(16)：1504-1506,3.DOI:10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2012.16.23
重庆市某医院住院患者抗菌药物使用情况调查
Investigation of Antibiotic Applications of Inpatients from a Hospital in Chongqing
文威 1夏春生 2颜陶 1黄碧有 2费慧芝 1胡小娅 1牟钰钦 1杨秋君 1周岐新1
作者信息
- 1. 重庆医科大学临床药学研究室,重庆400016
- 2. 重庆市花溪医院,重庆400054
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To do retrospective investigation and rational analysis of antibiotic applications in a community hospital of Chongqing. METHODS: A retrospective survey method was used to collect 10 039 copies of medical records about antibiotic drugs from the inpatients of internal medicine and oncology in a community hospital of Chongqing during the period of May 2010 to June 2011 and constituent ratio and x2 test were taken to evaluate the rationality of antibiotic applications. RESULTS: 5 026 (50.16% )in 10 039 inpatients had taken antibiotics; among them the number of patients using antibiotics for therapeutic purpose or preventive medication was 3 584(71.17%) and 1 452(28.83%), respectively. The later mainly came from neurological and oncological departments. 2 622 patients(52.06%) took more than 2 antibiotics in combination use, among them 1 695 cases(33.66%) used 2 antibiotic drugs at same time. The top antibiotics used in this hospital was levofloxacin. CONCLUSIONS: The antibiotic applications in this hospital is normal, but it is necessary to further improve the combination therapy and preventive medication of antibiotics.关键词
抗菌药物/调查/合理用药/基层医院Key words
Antibiotics/ Investigation/ Rational drug use/ Primary hospital
分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
文威,夏春生,颜陶,黄碧有,费慧芝,胡小娅,牟钰钦,杨秋君,周岐新..重庆市某医院住院患者抗菌药物使用情况调查[J].中国药房,2012,23(16):1504-1506,3.
