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60Coγ射线辐照对野牛草坪用性状的诱变效应

庞帝琼 李健 张蕴薇 于晓丹 杨富裕

安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(16):8912-8914,3.
安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(16):8912-8914,3.

60Coγ射线辐照对野牛草坪用性状的诱变效应

Mutagenic Effect of 60Co γ-rays Irradiation on Turf Characteristics of Buchloe dactyloides (Nutt.) Engelm

庞帝琼 1李健 1张蕴薇 1于晓丹 1杨富裕1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学草地研究所,北京100193
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] This study aimed to investigate the mutagenic effect of 60Co 7-rays irradiation on turf characteristics of Buchloe dac-tyioules (Nutt.) Engelm. [Method] Buffalo grass was irradiated by 60Co -γ-rays with five different radiation intensities (1200, 1400, 1600, 1 800, 2 000 Gy ) to determine the related turf characteristics and analyze the mutagenic effect of 60Co -γ-rays with different radiation intensities on buffalo grass. [ Result] Germination rates of buffalo grass irradiated by different radiation intensities of 60Cu γ-rays varied inconsistently, and the root length and bud length were shorter than the control; compared with the control, the height of irradiated seedlings was significantly smaller, and the number of tillers, plant height, leaf length and leaf width were shorter than the control; however, the stolon length, stolon width and number of stolon nods had no significant difference compared with the control. [ Conclusion] This study laid the foundation for determining the appropriate radiation intensity of 60Co -γ-rays and selecting useful mutants of buffalo grass.compared with the control. [ Conclusion] This study laid the foundation for determining the appropriate radiation intensity of 60Co -?-rays and selecting useful mutants of buffalo grass.

关键词

野牛草/γ射线/坪用性状/诱变效应

Key words

Buffalo grass/ 60Co γ-rays/ Turf characteristics/ Mutagenic effect

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

庞帝琼,李健,张蕴薇,于晓丹,杨富裕..60Coγ射线辐照对野牛草坪用性状的诱变效应[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(16):8912-8914,3.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划项目(2009BMDA7B04,2011BAD17B01-02) (2009BMDA7B04,2011BAD17B01-02)

国家973课题(2012CB215300) (2012CB215300)

国家863课题(2012-AA101201) (2012-AA101201)

国家现代牧草产业技术体系项目(CARS-35). (CARS-35)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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