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林下种植的天麻质量分析与评价

李月文 曾小英 李在军 代保忠 张小梅 杨荣平

安徽农业科学Issue(18):9635-9638,4.
安徽农业科学Issue(18):9635-9638,4.

林下种植的天麻质量分析与评价

Quantity Analysis and Assessment of Gastrodia elata Planted under the Forest

李月文 1曾小英 1李在军 1代保忠 2张小梅 3杨荣平3

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆市林业科学研究院,重庆400036
  • 2. 丰都县七跃山林场,重庆408213
  • 3. 重庆市中药研究院,重庆400065
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] To analysis and evaluate the quality of Gastrodia elata BI. planted under the forest of Qiyao Mountain of Chongqing City. [ Method] According to the standards in Chinese Pharmacopeia, the moisture content, total ash content, and extracts content of G. data planted under the forest of Qiyao Mountain of Chongqing City by microscope and thin layer identification. At the same time, the gastrodin content was delected by high performance liquid chromatography. And the quality of G. elata was evaluated. [ Result] A small amount of needle crystal of calcium oxalate was detected in sample powder. The moisture content was 8.90% ; total ash content was 3. 81% ; extracts content was 15.49% , which all accorded with the standards in Chinese Pharmacopeia. The gastrodin content in crude sample was 0. 162% ; after steaming, the gastrodin content reached 0.534%. [ Conclusion] Gastrodin content after steaming in Qiyao Mountain of Chongqing City accorded with the standards in Chinese Pharmacopeia.

关键词

天麻(Gastrodia elata BI.)/林下种植/质量评价/天麻素含量

Key words

Gastrodia elata/Planting under the forest/Quantity evaluation/Gastrodin content

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李月文,曾小英,李在军,代保忠,张小梅,杨荣平..林下种植的天麻质量分析与评价[J].安徽农业科学,2012,(18):9635-9638,4.

基金项目

国家林业公益性行业科研专项“西南山地林下经济体系构建关键技术研究”(201104043) (201104043)

重庆市科技计划攻关项目“丰都县林下天麻高产种植科技示范基地建设”(CSTC2010AC1187) (CSTC2010AC1187)

“重庆典型山地林下经济体系构建关键技术研究”(GSTC2011AC1163). (GSTC2011AC1163)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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