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镀钨碳纳米管增强铜基复合材料的制备及性能

聂俊辉 张亚丰 史娜 贾成厂

北京科技大学学报2012,Vol.34Issue(7):823-829,7.
北京科技大学学报2012,Vol.34Issue(7):823-829,7.

镀钨碳纳米管增强铜基复合材料的制备及性能

Fabrication and properties of Cu matrix composites reinforced by tungsten- coated carbon nanotubes

聂俊辉 1张亚丰 1史娜 1贾成厂1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院,北京100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were coated with tungsten layers using a carbonyl thermal decomposition process, The tungsten-coated carbon nanotubes (W-CNTs) and electrolytic copper powders were used as starting materials to fabricated W-CNT/Cu composites by mechanical milling and spark plasma sintering (SPS). The morphologies and microstructures of the mixed powders and the sintered composite bulks were characterized by field-emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM) , and the phase analysis of the sintered composite bulks was carried out by X-ray diffraction ( XRD). The influences of W-CNT content and sintering temperature on the relative density, tensile strength, elongation and electrical conductivity of the W-CNT/Cu composites were investiga- ted. The experimental results show that the 1% W-CNT added composites sintered at 850 ℃ have the maximum relative density, tensile strength and electrical conductivity. In comparison with the sintered pure Cu bulk, the tensile strength increases by 103.6% but the electrical conductivity decreases only by 15.9% for the W-CNT/Cu composites.

关键词

金属基复合材料///碳纳米管/抗拉强度/电导率/放电等离子体烧结

Key words

metallic matrix composites/copper/tungsten/carbon nanotubes/tensile strength/electrical conductivity/spark plasma sintering

分类

冶金工业

引用本文复制引用

聂俊辉,张亚丰,史娜,贾成厂..镀钨碳纳米管增强铜基复合材料的制备及性能[J].北京科技大学学报,2012,34(7):823-829,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目 ()

北京科技大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-9389

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