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PVPy/MWNTs纳米复合材料的制备及其导电性能研究

王攀 郑玉婴 李宝铭 张通

材料工程Issue(7):71-75,5.
材料工程Issue(7):71-75,5.

PVPy/MWNTs纳米复合材料的制备及其导电性能研究

Preparation and Electrical Properties of PVPy/MWNTs Nanocomposites

王攀 1郑玉婴 2李宝铭 2张通1

作者信息

  • 1. 福州大学化学化工学院,福州350108
  • 2. 福州大学材料科学与工程学院,福州350108
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Conducting poly(3-valerylpyrrole) (PVPy)/multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) nano-composites have been prepared by in-situ polymerization of 3-valerylpyrrole (VPy) on MWNTs. The structure and properties of the resulting samples are studied by FT-IR, 1 H NMR, XRD, SEM, TEM and TGA. FT-IR, SEM and TEM indicate that no chemical reaction occurred between PVPy and MWNTs, and only the MWNTs serve as a template for VPy polymerization. PVPy is only coated on the external surface of MWNTs and the thickness of the PVPy coating on each nanotube depends on the feed ratio of VPy to MWNTs. XRD patterns of the nanocomposites are investigated, it is clear that the intensity of the peaks at around 25. 82?and 43. 10?decreases with the increase of the mass ratio of VPy to MWNTs. Furthermore, the electrical conductivity of the samples is measured at room temperature, and the results exhibit that MWNTs can enhance the conductivity of PVPy/MWNTs nanocomposites compared to PVPy. The conductivity of PVPy/MWNTs nanocomposites is 1. 42S/cm (VPy/MWNTs = 2. 5/1) and 0. 22S/cm (VPy/MWNTs=5/l), respectively.

关键词

碳纳米管/聚3-戊酰基吡咯/纳米复合材料/电导率

Key words

carbon nanotube s poly (3-valerylpyrrole) / nanocomposites conductivity

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

王攀,郑玉婴,李宝铭,张通..PVPy/MWNTs纳米复合材料的制备及其导电性能研究[J].材料工程,2012,(7):71-75,5.

基金项目

福建省教育厅科技项目(JK2011004) (JK2011004)

福州市科技计划项目(2011-G-107) (2011-G-107)

福建省自然科学基金(2011J05149) (2011J05149)

材料工程

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4381

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