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女性青少年下颌后缩型安氏Ⅱ1错(牙合)颏部形态特征的研究

肖遥 罗茂璇 黄丽

重庆医学2012,Vol.41Issue(26):2703-2705,3.
重庆医学2012,Vol.41Issue(26):2703-2705,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2012.26.009

女性青少年下颌后缩型安氏Ⅱ1错(牙合)颏部形态特征的研究

Study on chin morphology characteristics in female adolescents with Angle class Ⅱ1 malocclusion by mandibular retrusion

肖遥 1罗茂璇 2黄丽1

作者信息

  • 1. 泸州医学院附属口腔医院 正畸科四川泸州,646000
  • 2. 泸州医学院附属口腔医院 口腔颌面外科,四川泸州,646000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the chin bony morphological characteristics in adolescents with Angle class Ⅱ1 malocclusion by mandibular retrusion in different vertical facial types. Methods 60 female adolescents with Angle class Ⅱ1 malocclusion by man dibular retrusion were randomly selected with an average age of(12. 56±0. 67) years and divided into 3 groups according to man dibular plane angle:high angle group,average angle group and low angle group,20 cases in each group. Cepholagrams were taken and cepholametrics were employed for comparing the chin bony morphology. Results There were significant differences in chin height,curvature,chin angle,chin depth/height ratio and concavity among various groups(P<0. 05). Compared with the average and low angle groups,the high angle group exhibited the maximal chin height,curvature and chin angle,and the minimal chin depth/ height ratio and concavity(P<0. 05). The low angle group exhibited the minimal chin height and curvature,maximal chin depth/ height ratio and concavity,and the average angle group exhibited the minimal chin angle. Conclusion Chin morphology is different in adolescents with Angle class Ⅱ1 malocclusion by mandibular retrusion in different vertical facial types,which should be taken in to consideration in orthodontics treatment.

关键词

错(牙合),安氏Ⅱ类//青少年/垂直骨面型

Key words

malocclusion/ Angle class Ⅱ /chin/adolescent/vertical facial types

引用本文复制引用

肖遥,罗茂璇,黄丽..女性青少年下颌后缩型安氏Ⅱ1错(牙合)颏部形态特征的研究[J].重庆医学,2012,41(26):2703-2705,3.

重庆医学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1671-8348

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