影像科学与光化学2012,Vol.30Issue(4):260-268,9.
喷涂法构筑二氧化硅纳米粒子涂层及其光学和润湿性质
Construction of Nanostructured Silica Surfaces by Spray-Coating and Their Optical and Wetting Properties
高亮娟 1何溥 2李晓禹 1贺军辉3
作者信息
- 1. 中国科学院理化技术研究所 功能纳米材料实验室,北京100190,中国科学院 研究生院,北京100049
- 2. 中国科学院理化技术研究所 功能纳米材料实验室,北京100190
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Silica nanoparticles with different sizes were fabricated via the Stober method by adjusting the reaction temperature and the volumes of ethanol and water. Simple and convenient spraying-coating method was used to construct coatings on slide glasses with synthesized silica nanoparticles of 20 nm in size. Adhesion of silica nanoparticles to slide glasses was enhanced by calcination of the silica nanoparticle coatings at 550℃. After surface modification with 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perflurooctyltriethoxysilane, the wetting properties of these coatings changed from hydrophilicity to hydrophobicity. The silica nanoparticle coatings constructed by spray-coating are anti-reflective. When the mass percentage of silica nanoparticles was 0. 48 % and the number of spray-coating cycles was 3, the transmittance of coating reached as high as 95. 5% in the visible range. It was found by scanning electron microscopy observations that the coatings obtained by spray-coating are uniform and controllable. The spray-coating approach to the construction of nanoparticle coatings are a simple and fast fabrication process, and is suitable for large area applications.关键词
接触角/二氧化硅纳米粒子/喷涂/亲水性/疏水性/透光率/1H,1H,2H,2H-全氟辛基三乙氧基硅烷Key words
contact angle/silica nanoparticle/spray-coating/hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity/transmittance/1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perflurooctyltriethoxysilane分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
高亮娟,何溥,李晓禹,贺军辉..喷涂法构筑二氧化硅纳米粒子涂层及其光学和润湿性质[J].影像科学与光化学,2012,30(4):260-268,9.