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江阴地区5100例妊娠期糖尿病筛查结果分析

顾逢春 朱玉莲 邹莉

中国妇幼健康研究2012,Vol.23Issue(4):479-481,3.
中国妇幼健康研究2012,Vol.23Issue(4):479-481,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5293.2012.04.027

江阴地区5100例妊娠期糖尿病筛查结果分析

Analysis of gestational diabetes mellitus screening results of 5100 cases in Jiangyin area

顾逢春 1朱玉莲 1邹莉1

作者信息

  • 1. 东南大学医学院附属江阴人民医院妇产科,江苏,江阴,214400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus ( GDM ) in Jiangyin area and evaluate the clinical significance of GDM screening. Methods From January 2010 to December 2011 there were 5100 pregnant women receiving prenatal check-up in department of obstetrics in Jiangyin People' s Hospital. Their 50g glucose screening test results were retrospectively analyzed, for positive results oral 75g glucose tolerance test ( OGTT ) was conducted. By using uniformed questionnaire every tested pregnant women was investigated, and they were divided into high-risk group and non high-risk group according to results. High-risk group was further divided into three groups according to screening time: group A ( gestational weeks < 24w ), group B ( gestational weeks of 24-28w ) and group C ( gestational weeks ≥28w ), and the results were analyzed. Meanwhile, the factor of psychological anxiety was included in study scope to research the effect of it on GDM. Results The incidence of GDM in Jiangyin area was 3. 57% , and the incidence of high-risk group was obviously higher than that of non high-risk group (x2=50. 82,P <0. 05 ). The incidence of abnormal results in group with anxiety factors was higher than that in group without anxiety factors (x2 value was 27. 91 , 8. 40 and 5. 39, respectively, all P <0. 05 ). Conclusion The incidence rate of GDM in Jiangyin area is relatively high, and the women with high risk factors should perform GDM screening at the first visit so as to guide clinical work and reduce complication. Psychological anxiety factor is also an important influencing factor to GDM.

关键词

妊娠期/糖尿病筛查/临床意义/心理焦虑因素

Key words

gestational period/ diabetes screening/ clinical significance/psychological anxiety factor

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

顾逢春,朱玉莲,邹莉..江阴地区5100例妊娠期糖尿病筛查结果分析[J].中国妇幼健康研究,2012,23(4):479-481,3.

中国妇幼健康研究

OACSTPCD

1673-5293

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