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植物硝酸盐转运体的功能及其调控

尹辉 牟书勇 李冠

南方农业学报2012,Vol.43Issue(4):425-430,6.
南方农业学报2012,Vol.43Issue(4):425-430,6.DOI:10.3969/j:issn.2095-1191.2012.04.425

植物硝酸盐转运体的功能及其调控

Function and regulation of nitrate transporters in plants

尹辉 1牟书勇 2李冠2

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆大学生命科学与技术学院,乌鲁木齐830046
  • 2. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,乌鲁木齐830011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Nitrate (NO3-) is not only a major inorganic form of nitrogen absorbed by plants, but also a state remobi-lized among different organs of plant.Higher plants use nitrate transporter (NRTs) to uptake and transport nitrate ions.Up to date, many researches focused on NRT1.1, NRT1.2, NRT2.1, while little is known about the functions and regulatory mechanisms of other forms. In the plant system as a whole, the absorption and transportation of nitrate is a continuous process. The coordination of this process with other vital processes is still need to be further investigated. In this paper, the structure, biological function and regulation of NRTs are reviewed. This paper aimed at expounding the molecular and physiological mechanisms of absorption and transportation of nitrate in plants, and provides guidance for improvement of crops'nitrogen efficiency.

关键词

NO-3/硝酸盐转运体/植物/吸收/转运/调控/展望

Key words

nitrate/ NRTs/ absorption/ transportation/ regulation/ prospect

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

尹辉,牟书勇,李冠..植物硝酸盐转运体的功能及其调控[J].南方农业学报,2012,43(4):425-430,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31172251) (31172251)

南方农业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-1191

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