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超细粉煤灰对模拟废水中孔雀石绿的吸附性能

李北罡 乔丽萍

化工环保2012,Vol.32Issue(1):70-74,5.
化工环保2012,Vol.32Issue(1):70-74,5.

超细粉煤灰对模拟废水中孔雀石绿的吸附性能

Adsorption Capability of Ultrafine Fly Ash to Malachite Green in Simulated Wastewater

李北罡 1乔丽萍1

作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古师范大学化学与环境科学学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The ultrafine fly ash (UFA) prepared by ball-milling was used as adsorption material, and its adsorption capability to malachite green (MG) in the simulated wastewater was studied by shaking adsorption method. The experimental results show that; Under the conditions of UFA dosage 10 g/Lt adsorption temperature 298 K, initial MG mass concentration 500 mg/L, shaking time 120 min and natural pH of wastewater, the equilibrium adsorption capacity can reach 49.97 mg/g and almost all MG is adsorbed on UFA; The adsorption process of MG on UFA fits well with the second-order adsorption kinetic equation with 3.95 kJ/mol of Ea; The adsorption rate is fast and controlled by intra-particle diffusion of MG in UFA; The adsorption process accords with Langmuir isotherm equation, and the saturated adsorption capacity decreases with the increasing of adsorption temperature and can reach 526.32 mg/g at 298 K; The adsorption process is a spontaneous and exothermic reaction process.

关键词

超细粉煤灰/吸附/孔雀石绿/废水处理

Key words

ultrafine fly ash/ adsorption/ malachite green/ wastewater treatment

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

李北罡,乔丽萍..超细粉煤灰对模拟废水中孔雀石绿的吸附性能[J].化工环保,2012,32(1):70-74,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(21167011) (21167011)

内蒙古自治区自然科学基金资助项目(2011MS0213) (2011MS0213)

内蒙古自治区高等学校科学技术研究项目(NJ10048). (NJ10048)

化工环保

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-1878

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