核化学与放射化学2012,Vol.34Issue(3):142-147,6.
用于锕系元素提取分离的萃取剂——TiAP
TiAP: An Extractant for Extraction and Separation Actinide Elements
蒋德祥 1何辉 1朱文彬 1李峰峰 1唐洪彬1
作者信息
- 1. 中国原子能科学研究院放射化学研究所,北京102413
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Tri-isoamyl phosphate(TiAP or TAP) with tri-butyl phosphate(TBP) in physical characters, extraction ability and radiation-resist stability were compared. The results show that TiAP is a better extractant than TBP in physical properties, ability of extraction of Np(Ⅳ) and Pu(TV), and radiation-resist stability. It shows that radiation stability of TiAP is adequate for most of the process application, ability of extraction of Np(Ⅳ), Pu(Ⅳ), U(VI) and Np(Vl) is good, and the extraction of fission product contaminants such as Zr, Nb, Ru, Cs is almost negligible even at very high nitric acid concentrations in the aqueous phase. TiAP may be an alternative extractant to TBP for extraction and separation of actinide elements, which is especially suitable for systems containing high-level radioactivity and/or high concentration plutonium. It is worthy of further exploration.关键词
TiAP/萃取剂/分配比/辐解Key words
tri-isoamyl phosphate(TiAP)/extractant/distribution ratio/radiolysis分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
蒋德祥,何辉,朱文彬,李峰峰,唐洪彬..用于锕系元素提取分离的萃取剂——TiAP[J].核化学与放射化学,2012,34(3):142-147,6.