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突发氯苯污染的粉末活性炭吸附应急处理

孙兴滨 钱宏达 林明利 崔福义

哈尔滨商业大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.28Issue(3):286-289,303,5.
哈尔滨商业大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.28Issue(3):286-289,303,5.

突发氯苯污染的粉末活性炭吸附应急处理

Study on emergency treatment of powdered activated carbon absorption of sudden pollution of chlorobenzene

孙兴滨 1钱宏达 2林明利 1崔福义2

作者信息

  • 1. 东北林业大学环境科学系,哈尔滨150040
  • 2. 哈尔滨工业大学市政与环境工程学院,哈尔滨150090
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the establishment of method of determining chlorobenzene in water by liquid micro - extraction associated with gas chromatography and analysis on the adsorption kinetics and isotherms of chllorobenzene were conducted in water with 2 types of PAC. The optimal mathematical models were selected through the models used to fit the experiment data. At the same time, the effect of pH, temperature, ionic strengih, on chlorobenzne adsorption on PAC was studied. The results showed that the rate of adsorption of chlorobenzene on PAC in water was so rapid that can satisfy the water quality sandard in 15 min. The adsorption isotherm can be fitted well with Freundlich model. PAC had a large adsorption capacity of chlorobenzene when the pH value of water was closed to the isoelectric point of itself or the ionic strength was high enough in water. The adsorption of chlorobenzene on PAC was an thermic process. Temperature was conducive to PAC adsorption of chlorobenzene; high ionic strength when the PAC adsorption of large amount of chlorobenzene.

关键词

氯苯/突发污染/应急处理/粉末活性炭/吸附/PAC

Key words

chlorobenzene/ sudden pollution/ emergency treatment/ powered activated carbon/ adsorption/ PAC

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

孙兴滨,钱宏达,林明利,崔福义..突发氯苯污染的粉末活性炭吸附应急处理[J].哈尔滨商业大学学报(自然科学版),2012,28(3):286-289,303,5.

基金项目

环保公益性行业科研专项经费(200909055,200909028) (200909055,200909028)

国家高技术研究发展计划项目(2008AA06414) (2008AA06414)

哈尔滨商业大学学报(自然科学版)

OACSTPCD

1672-0946

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