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临界距离理论评定焊接接头疲劳寿命的研究

彭凡 姚云建 李良中

湖南大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.39Issue(5):28-32,5.
湖南大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.39Issue(5):28-32,5.

临界距离理论评定焊接接头疲劳寿命的研究

Study of Critic Distance Theory on the Fatigue Assessment of Welded Joints

彭凡 1姚云建 2李良中1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南大学机械与运载工程学院,湖南长沙410082
  • 2. 三一重工股份有限公司,湖南长沙410100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper was concerned with the validity and applicability of local approaches used for the fatigue assessment of welded joints. The equivalent stress was introduced according to Taylor's critic distance theory classified as local approaches,and determined in the finite element method. The fatigue data of both steel and aluminium cruciform joints were analyzed. The fatigue failure might originate from weld toes and roots in load-carrying cruciform joints. The analysis results have shown that the equivalent stress can be used to predict the position where fatigue failures occur. The data of fatigue strength and stress-life were examined in terms of equivalent stress. It has been shown that the data scattering is remarkably reduced for cruciform joints with fatigue failure originating from weld toes. Then, the unified strength and S-N curve can be expected to be determined, but it is not the same for cruciform joints with fatigue failure originating from weld roots. The data scattering is high and comparable with the case where fatigue strength is expressed in terms of nominal stress. The latter indicates that the validity of local approaches is absent and its applicability needs further studies.

关键词

焊接接头/疲劳/局部法/临界距离理论/当量应力

Key words

welded joint/ fatigue/ local approach/ critic distance theory/ equivalent stress

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

彭凡,姚云建,李良中..临界距离理论评定焊接接头疲劳寿命的研究[J].湖南大学学报(自然科学版),2012,39(5):28-32,5.

基金项目

湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(11JJ3001) (11JJ3001)

湖南大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1674-2974

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