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高效氯氰菊酯对草鱼鳃和脾脏溶菌酶活性的影响

刘占才 牛景彦 王育水 范喜梅 陈晓萍

河南农业科学2012,Vol.41Issue(4):157-160,4.
河南农业科学2012,Vol.41Issue(4):157-160,4.

高效氯氰菊酯对草鱼鳃和脾脏溶菌酶活性的影响

Effect of Beta-cypermethrin on Lysozyme Activity in Gill and Spleen of Grass Carp

刘占才 1牛景彦 2王育水 1范喜梅 1陈晓萍1

作者信息

  • 1. 焦作师范高等专科学校生物系,河南焦作454001
  • 2. 河南师范大学生命科学学院,河南新乡453007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The change on the activity of lysozyme in gill and spleen of grass carp exposed to different concentration of beta-cypermethrin was studied in this paper. The concentrations of beta-cypcrmethrin used in the experiment were 0 μg/L,0. 5μg/L, l. 0μg/L,3. 0 μg/L and 5. 0 μg/L, respectively. The activities of gill and spleen lysozyme were determined on the first, fifth and twelfth days of each group. The results showed that 0. 5 μg/L and 1. 0 μg/L groups of gill LSZ activities increased significantly (P<0. 05 or P<0. 01) while for the 3. 0 μg/L and 5. 0 μg/L groups decreased remarkably (P<0. 05 or P<0. 01) when exposed to the first day and fifth day of the samples. Gill LSZ activities of the 0. 5 μg/L,l. 0 μg/L,3. 0 μg/L and 5. 0 μg/L groups de-creased remarkably (P<0. 01) when exposed to the twelfth day. In the case of spleen, when ex-posed to the first day,the LSZ activities for 0. 5 μg/L,l. 0 μg/L,3. 0 μg/L and 5. 0 μg/L groups increased significantly (P<0. 01). The LSZ activities for the 0. 5 μg/L, 1. 0 μg/h and 3. 0 μg/L groups increased remarkably (P<0. 01) while the 5. 0 μg/L group LSZ activities decreased signif-icantly (P<0, 01) when exposed to the fifth day. When exposed to twelfth day,LSZ activities of the 0. 5μg/L and 1, 0 μg/L groups increased signi-ficantly (P<0. 01). Accordingly, LSZ activities of the 3. 0μg/L and 5. 0 μg/L groups decreased remarkably (P<0. 05 or P<0. 01). It indicates that beta-cypermethrin has significant toxic effect on the gill and spleen of grass carp.

关键词

高效氯氰菊酯/草鱼//脾脏/溶菌酶

Key words

beta-cypermethrin/ grass carp/ gill/ spleen/ lysozyme

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘占才,牛景彦,王育水,范喜梅,陈晓萍..高效氯氰菊酯对草鱼鳃和脾脏溶菌酶活性的影响[J].河南农业科学,2012,41(4):157-160,4.

基金项目

河南省重点科技攻关计划项目(072102130027) (072102130027)

河南省科技攻关计划项目(0624030022) (0624030022)

河南省教育厅自然科学研究计划项目(2011C180009) (2011C180009)

河南农业科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-3268

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