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人为因素对西安市气候变化的影响

胡娜娜 延军平

江西农业学报2012,Vol.24Issue(6):179-183,5.
江西农业学报2012,Vol.24Issue(6):179-183,5.

人为因素对西安市气候变化的影响

Study on Effect of Human Activities on Climate Change of Xi' an City

胡娜娜 1延军平1

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西师范大学旅游与环境学院,陕西西安710062
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摘要

Abstract

Taking example for Xi' an city, this paper studied the influences of urban development on the regional climate changes based on the meteorological data of Xi' an city and its surrounding areas as well as the data of urban human activity indexes, and established the regression models of urban climate affected by human activity. The results indicated that the heat island intensity generally presented an inverse - U - shaped variation trend in Xi' an city since 1993, and the precipitation difference between Xian city and its surrounding areas narrowed gradually. Meanwhile, the simulative curves of correlation between human activity and annual, seasonal and July urban climate mainly showed an inverse - U - shaped variation, suggesting that the microclimate in Xi' an city was gradually close to that in surrounding areas. So at present the climate of Xi' an city is in a good transition period, and the environmental protection measures needed to be consolidated and strengthened in the future.

关键词

城市气候/人为活动/相关模型/西安市

Key words

Early rice/ Spring low temperature/ Injury/ Meteorological index

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

胡娜娜,延军平..人为因素对西安市气候变化的影响[J].江西农业学报,2012,24(6):179-183,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目"秦岭南北全球变化适应度评价及可持续发展模式选择"(4087102). (4087102)

江西农业学报

OACSTPCD

1001-8581

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