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首页|期刊导航|临床骨科杂志|股骨近端锁定钢板和动力髋螺钉治疗老年股骨转子间骨折疗效比较

股骨近端锁定钢板和动力髋螺钉治疗老年股骨转子间骨折疗效比较

周宇风 聂磊 王宜兵

临床骨科杂志2012,Vol.15Issue(4):425-427,3.
临床骨科杂志2012,Vol.15Issue(4):425-427,3.

股骨近端锁定钢板和动力髋螺钉治疗老年股骨转子间骨折疗效比较

Proximal femoral locking compression plates and the dynamic hip screw for the treatment of elderly intertrochanteric fracture

周宇风 1聂磊 1王宜兵1

作者信息

  • 1. 望江县人民医院骨二科,安徽,望江,246200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To compare the clinical effect of treatment in elderly intertrochanteric fractures of the proximal locking compression plate ( LCP ) and the dynamic hip screw ( DHS ). Methods 112 cases of elderly intertrochanteric fracture were treated with LCP ( 60 cases ) and DHS ( 52 cases ). Gradual weight-bearing ambulation was trained after 4~6 weeks. Two groups were compared with operative time, blood loss and postoperative recovery and complications. Results 112 cases were followed up for 6 ~ 18 months. The bone healing time was 3~9 months. In LCP group : 2 cases of mild hip varus were found, and Hams scores were excellent in 48 cases, good in 10, fair in 2, with excellent and good rate of 96. 7%. In DHS group: 2 cases of mild hip varus and 4 cases of type Ⅳ fracture of the greater trochanter smash, fixed loosening appeared, and Hams scores were excellent in 33 cases, good in 9, fair in 6 and poor in 4, and the excellent and good rate was 80. 8%. There was statistically significant difference with excellent rate between two groups( P < 0. 05 ). Conclusions Based on a reasonable choice of the type of fracture fixation, proximal femur LCP and DHS treatment of elderly intertrochanteric fracture Evans I ~ HI type are effective, and Evans type Ⅵ fracture and osteoprotic fracture are more applicable to the proximal femur LCP fixation.

关键词

股骨转子间骨折/股骨近端锁定板/DHS/老年人

Key words

femoral intertrochanteric fractures/femoral proximal locking plate/ dynamic hip screw/aged

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

周宇风,聂磊,王宜兵..股骨近端锁定钢板和动力髋螺钉治疗老年股骨转子间骨折疗效比较[J].临床骨科杂志,2012,15(4):425-427,3.

临床骨科杂志

OACSTPCD

1008-0287

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