临床小儿外科杂志2012,Vol.11Issue(4):254-255,264,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6353.2012.04.005
单侧隐睾症患者睾丸大小及位置的术前超声评估
Evaluation of the preoperative testicular volume and location in children with unilateral cryptorchidism using Ultrasonography.
张丽意 1蒋国平 1叶菁菁 1江晶晶1
作者信息
- 1. 浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院超声科,浙江省杭州市,310003
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the correlation among the position of undescended testis, patient age,and testicular volume. Methods Color Doppler ultrasonography were used preoperative to detect the testicular location and measure the diameters of both testes. The volumes of testes were calculated. Patients were divided randomly into groups according to location of undescended testis and patient age. ANOVA test was used for evaluate the correlation among the size of undescended testis, its locations and age groups. Results There were 608 unilateral cases ( ranging in age from 6 months to 13 years) ,including 306 left cases,302 right cases, 51 intra-abdominal, 557extra-abdominal. There was no statistically significant difference in testicular volume a-mong each position of the undescended testis ( P = 0. 658 ). The undescended testis volume was significantly smaller than descended testis in the respective age groups( P < 0. 001 ). The volumes of both undescended and descended testis did not differ with age from lyear to 11 years. Conclusion The growth of the undescended testes was already suppressed even before 1 year of age, so the operation should be recommended before one-year-old. The volumes of both undescended and descended testis did not differ with age from 1 year to 11 years.关键词
隐睾/并发症/睾丸/超声检查Key words
Cryptorchidism/CO/Testis/Ultrasonography
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张丽意,蒋国平,叶菁菁,江晶晶..单侧隐睾症患者睾丸大小及位置的术前超声评估[J].临床小儿外科杂志,2012,11(4):254-255,264,3.