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社区护士主导的全科团队家访服务对高龄居家老人心理状况的影响

易景娜 陈利群 贾守梅 陆敏敏 荀雪琴

护理研究2012,Vol.26Issue(11):975-978,4.
护理研究2012,Vol.26Issue(11):975-978,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-6493.2012.11.006

社区护士主导的全科团队家访服务对高龄居家老人心理状况的影响

Influence of community nurse-led multidisciplinary team home visiting services on psychological state of old age of home elderly

易景娜 1陈利群 1贾守梅 2陆敏敏 2荀雪琴2

作者信息

  • 1. 200032,复旦大学护理学院
  • 2. 200010,上海市黄浦区老西门社区卫生服务中心
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To probe into the influence of community nurse - led multidisciplinary team home visiting service on psychological state such as depression and loneliness of community advanced age of old people at home. Methods: A total of 144 old people at home whose cognition was clear and whose age was over 80 years old were randomly divided into intervention group(n = 74) and control group(n = 70) by throwing coins. The intervention group patients received the nurse - led multidisciplinary team home visiting. The control group cases received routine community health service. The changes of depression and loneliness indexes were observed respectively before intervention, at three months after intervention and six months after intervention. Results: There was statistical significant difference in depression and loneliness score of advanced age of old people at home between both groups(P<0. 001);compared the scores before intervention, all domain scores were significantly lower at 3 months and 6 months after the intervention(P<0, 001),however, there was no significant change in control group(P>0. 05). Conclusion: The nurse-led multi-disciplinary home visiting service can improve the adverse psychological conditions such as depression and loneliness of advanced age of old people at home,and the team mode is operational and practical.

关键词

社区护士主导全科团队/高龄/居家老人/抑郁/孤独

Key words

nurse-led multidisciplinary team/old people at home/depression/ loneliness

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

易景娜,陈利群,贾守梅,陆敏敏,荀雪琴..社区护士主导的全科团队家访服务对高龄居家老人心理状况的影响[J].护理研究,2012,26(11):975-978,4.

基金项目

复旦大学研究生创新基金资助项目,编号:EZF400302 ()

复旦大学护理科研基金立项课题.编号:FNF201016. ()

护理研究

OACSTPCD

1009-6493

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