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点缺陷扶手型石墨烯量子点的电子性质研究

姚志东 李炜 高先龙

物理学报2012,Vol.61Issue(11):449-454,6.
物理学报2012,Vol.61Issue(11):449-454,6.

点缺陷扶手型石墨烯量子点的电子性质研究

Electronic properties on the point vacancy of armchair edged graphene quantum dots

姚志东 1李炜 2高先龙1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江师范大学物理系,金华321004
  • 2. 复旦大学物理系,上海200433
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the numerically solved Dirac equations,we study the electronic properties of the point vacancy of the graphene quantum dots with armchair boundary conditions under magnetic field.The size effect on the gap is analyzed.Without magnetic fields,quantum dot has finite energy gap which is proportional to the inverse of the radius of the dot.In the presence of the magnetic field,there appear Landau levels.The lowest Landau level has zero energy and is irrelevant to the magnetic field.With the increase of the magnetic field, the degeneracy of the Landau levels will increase.We further analyze the relationship between the lowest Landau level in the presence of magnetic field and the size of the quantum dot.The result shows that the degeneracy is linearly dependent on the magnetic field and the square of the radius.Our calculation will be possibly helpful in designing the device based on the graphene quantum dots.

关键词

石墨烯/量子点/朗道能级/带隙

Key words

graphene/quantum dot/Landau level/energy gap

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

姚志东,李炜,高先龙..点缺陷扶手型石墨烯量子点的电子性质研究[J].物理学报,2012,61(11):449-454,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(批准号:10974181)资助的课题. ()

物理学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3290

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