中国医疗设备2012，Vol.27Issue(5)：17-20,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-1633.2012.05.004
上海市闸北区学龄前儿童注意缺陷多动障碍患病率及影响因素研究
Study on Prevalence and Influential Factors of ADHD among Children in Preschool
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the characteristics of prevalence and influential factors of ADHD (attention deficit byperactivity disorder) among preschool-aged children in Zhabei district of Shanghai. Methods We used General Information Questionnaire and ADHDRS to carry on die whole study in 9 kindergartens in Zhabei district, the sampling is luster-stratified. We analyzed the data by factors analysis and logistic regression analysis with SPSS version 16.0.Results Gender (female) is a protective factor of ADHD(OR=0.357), poor nutrition conditions of mothers when they were pregnant (OR=3.323) is a risk factor of ADHD. Conclusion Gender (female) is a protective factor of ADHD. Girls have less possibilities of having ADHD than boys (OR=0.357). Nutrition conditions of pregnant motheis are risk factors of ADHD. That means if a mother had poorer nutrition conditions when they were pregnant, their children would gain more possibilities of being ADHD.关键词
学龄前儿童/注意缺陷多动障碍/患病率/危险因素Key words
preschool-aged children/ attention deficit hyperactivity disorder/ prevalence/ risk factor分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
阿依奴尔吾买尔,金文岚,杜亚松,钟向阳,David Coghill..上海市闸北区学龄前儿童注意缺陷多动障碍患病率及影响因素研究[J].中国医疗设备,2012,27(5):17-20,4.基金项目
英国Dundee大学研究基金"Increasing awareness of ADHD in China"(2008.09-2013.08) （2008.09-2013.08）
上海市申康医院发展中心资助项目(SHDC12010225). （SHDC12010225）
