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浙江安吉多金属矿床金银赋存状态及银矿物特征研究

唐燕文 谢玉玲 李应栩 王爱国 贺菊瑞 邱立明

岩石矿物学杂志2012,Vol.31Issue(3):393-402,10.
岩石矿物学杂志2012,Vol.31Issue(3):393-402,10.

浙江安吉多金属矿床金银赋存状态及银矿物特征研究

A study of the modes of occurrence of silver and gold and the characteristics of silver minerals in the Anji polymet allic deposit of Zhejiang Province

唐燕文 1谢玉玲 1李应栩 1王爱国 2贺菊瑞 2邱立明1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院,北京100083
  • 2. 南京地质矿产研究所,江苏南京210016
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

There exists a lead-zinc-copper polymetallic deposit of hydrothermal type in the Anji mining area. The ore samples from prospecting trenches and bore holes were analyzed and tested, and the results indicate that all kinds of ores contain high grade of silver, and hence the silver ore body can be distinguished from other ore bodies. Based on microscopic examination, SEM/EDS and EPMA analysis, the authors found that Cu, Pb and Zn occur respectively in chalcopyrite, galena and sphalerite, and silver may be closely coexistent with Pb-Zn-Cu sul-fides. Based on studying tens of typical thin sections by using microscopic examination, SEM/EDS and EPMA, the authors also found that in most lead-zinc and copper ores, gold and silver exist as isomorphism in galena, chalcopyrite, sphalerite and pyrite, with the content of 0.03% ~0.57% and 0.02% ~3% respectively. In the hydrothermal filling type lead-zinc ores, silver exists mainly in the form of independent silver-bearing minerals, such as Ag-tetrahedrite and polybasite, which carry small amounts of isomorphic gold and occur mainly in galena as micro-inclusions in the subhedral crystal, short prismatic, blade, lath-shaped, dendritic and irregular forms. Actually, single particle sizes of Ag-tetrahedrite and polybasite are generally in the range of 10~60 μm, with only a few grains reaching 100 μm. In addition, the silver mineral aggregates canl be up to 200 μm in size. The silver and gold in the independent silver-bearing minerals can reach 10.98% ~69.12% and 0.14% ~0.35% respectively. The results obtained show that galena is a very important silver-carrying mineral, and the ores with rich galena are especially likely to contain independent silver-bearing minerals.

关键词

浙江安吉/银赋存状态/独立银矿物/电子探针/扫描电镜/能谱

Key words

Anji of Zhejiang/ mode of occurrrence of silver/ independent silver-bearing minerals/ EPMA/ SEM/EDS

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

唐燕文,谢玉玲,李应栩,王爱国,贺菊瑞,邱立明..浙江安吉多金属矿床金银赋存状态及银矿物特征研究[J].岩石矿物学杂志,2012,31(3):393-402,10.

基金项目

科技部公益性行业基金资助项目(201011011) (201011011)

十二五国家科技计划资助项目(2011BAB04B00) (2011BAB04B00)

岩石矿物学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6524

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