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基于小波变换的碎石土垫层落石冲击回弹系数试验

唐红梅 鲜学福 王林峰 陈洪凯

岩土工程学报2012,Vol.34Issue(7):1278-1282,5.
岩土工程学报2012,Vol.34Issue(7):1278-1282,5.

基于小波变换的碎石土垫层落石冲击回弹系数试验

Coefficient of resilience for rock fall onto gravel soil cushion based on wavelet transform theory

唐红梅 1鲜学福 2王林峰 3陈洪凯3

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆交通大学岩土工程研究所,重庆400074 重庆大学西南资源开发及环境灾害控制工程教育部重点实验室,重庆400044
  • 2. 重庆大学西南资源开发及环境灾害控制工程教育部重点实验室,重庆400044
  • 3. 重庆交通大学岩土工程研究所,重庆400074
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The inversion of the coefficient of resillience is an important method based on the experimental data. The model experiments are designed as follows: 12 kinds of density and 5 kinds of height of rock fall based on 4 kinds of soil-rock ratio cushion of gravel soils. The impact waves are gained by use of the dynamic strain gauge. Using the wavelet theory, the maximum impact force is extracted. Based on the hertz collision theory and the conversion of engery, and by using the coefficient of resilience to consider the lose of engery in the course of lashing, an formula for the impact force of rock fall is established. The deformation modulus and the Poisson's ratio of gravel soils are gained through experiments. The coefficient of resillience is gained using the inversion analysis based on model data. The results show that: (1) the coefficient of resiUience increases with the increase of dry desnity of cushion; (2) the coefficient of resilience of the cushion with compactnesses of 4:6 is the largest among 4 kinds of cushions, with the maximum value being 0.314 and that of the cushion with compactnesses of 3:7 is the smallest, with the minimum value being 0.266. Compared with the former relative studies, the results are basically consistent. This study provides a scientific basis for the motion trajectory of rock fall and the relevant measures.

关键词

岩土力学/碎石土/冲击力/小波分析/回弹系数

Key words

rock and soil mechanics/gravel soils/impact force/wavelet analysis/coefficient ofresillience

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

唐红梅,鲜学福,王林峰,陈洪凯..基于小波变换的碎石土垫层落石冲击回弹系数试验[J].岩土工程学报,2012,34(7):1278-1282,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目 ()

岩土工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4548

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