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无黏性土管涌出砂与渗透性非均匀发展试验研究

陈亮 张红宇 雷文 梁越 季纯波 王晨龙

岩土工程学报2012,Vol.34Issue(8):1432-1439,8.
岩土工程学报2012,Vol.34Issue(8):1432-1439,8.

无黏性土管涌出砂与渗透性非均匀发展试验研究

Piping and non-uniform permeability development of cohesionless soils

陈亮 1张红宇 1雷文 1梁越 1季纯波 1王晨龙1

作者信息

  • 1. 河海大学岩土力学与堤坝工程教育部重点实验室,江苏南京210098 河海大学岩土工程研究所,江苏南京210098
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

It is well known that the piping effect has serious hazards to embankments and dams, but the study on the emission of fine particles of soil and on the development of non-uniform penetration of soil foundation after the piping effect is not deep enough. Since the development of piping effect is random and complex, by means of a self-designed equipment, under particular testing conditions, 12 samples with three different pore size distributions are used to make a comparative analysis from the aspects such as piezometric head, flow, coefficient of permeability, trend of fine particles and cumulative amount of sand. Furthermore the coefficient of permeability, void ratio, movement trend of the fine particles in samples and the change law of content of the remaining fine particles are studied. Combined with theoretical calculations, the movement trend of the fine particles in the samples, the non-uniform correlation between the content of the remaining fine particles and the permeability change can be revealed. By using the relationship between permeability and porosity, a theoretical formula can be deduced from the changing amount of accumulated sand over time under the fixed upper head.

关键词

管涌/无黏性土/涌砂量/渗透系数

Key words

piping/cohesionless soils/amount of accumulated sand/coefficient of permeability

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

陈亮,张红宇,雷文,梁越,季纯波,王晨龙..无黏性土管涌出砂与渗透性非均匀发展试验研究[J].岩土工程学报,2012,34(8):1432-1439,8.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划)项目 ()

河海大学中央高校基本科研业务费项目 ()

岩土工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4548

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