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高纯度树状大分子聚酰胺-胺的合成与表征

崔玉花 杨金红 崔玉 孙国新 苏本玉

应用化学2012,Vol.29Issue(5):498-503,6.
应用化学2012,Vol.29Issue(5):498-503,6.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1095.2012.00273

高纯度树状大分子聚酰胺-胺的合成与表征

Synthesis and Characterization of High Purity Polyamidoamine Dendrimers

崔玉花 1杨金红 2崔玉 1孙国新 1苏本玉1

作者信息

  • 1. 济南大学化学化工学院 济南 250022
  • 2. 山东省产品质量监督检验研究院 济南 250100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

n0. 5G ~ 5. 0G dendrimers with ethylene diamine as core were synthesized from alternating eopolymeraziation of methacrylate by Michael addition reaction. The structures of all products were characterized by FTIR, 1H NMR, HPLC, and elemental analysis- The influences of the reaction temperature, reaction time and ratio of reactants were investigated. The reaction temperature is 25 ℃ for the half-generations and 35 ℃ for the full-generations. The optimum reaction time is 18 h, for 0. 5G, 24 h for 1. 0G and 1.5G, 36 h for 2. 0G and 2. 5G, 48 h for 3. 0G and 3. 5G, 3 d for 4. 0 and 4.5G, and 4 d for 5. 0G. The main difficulty in the synthesis is the separation and purification of the products. The results showed that the purity of polyamidoamine dendrimers was improved by solvent extraction using ether as. exteactant and etkanol as exchanged solvent.

关键词

树状大分子/聚酰胺-胺/合成/表征/纯化

Key words

dendrimers, polyamidoamine, synthesis, characterization, purification

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

崔玉花,杨金红,崔玉,孙国新,苏本玉..高纯度树状大分子聚酰胺-胺的合成与表征[J].应用化学,2012,29(5):498-503,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(21077044)、山东省自然科学基金(Y2008841)资助项目 (21077044)

应用化学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0518

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