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Genetic diversity in two Japanese flounder populations from China seas inferred using microsatellite markers and COI sequences

XU Dongdong LI Sanlei LOU Bao ZHANG Yurong ZHAN Wei SHI Huilai

中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)2012,Vol.30Issue(4):604-610,7.
中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)2012,Vol.30Issue(4):604-610,7.

Genetic diversity in two Japanese flounder populations from China seas inferred using microsatellite markers and COI sequences

Genetic diversity in two Japanese flounder populations from China seas inferred using microsatellite markers and COI sequences

XU Dongdong 1LI Sanlei 1LOU Bao 2ZHANG Yurong 1ZHAN Wei 1SHI Huilai1

作者信息

  • 1. Key Laboratory of Mariculture and Enhancement of Zhejiang Province, Marine Fishery Institute of Zhejiang Province,Zhoushan 316100, China
  • 2. College of Marine Science, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316100, China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Japanese flounder is one of the most important commercial species in China; however,information on the genetic background of natural populations in China seas is scarce.The lack of genetic data has hampered fishery management and aquaculture development programs for this species.In the present study,we have analyzed the genetic diversity in natural populations of Japanese flounder sampled from the Yellow Sea (Qingdao population,QD) and East China Sea (Zhoushan population,ZS) using 10 polymorphic microsatellite loci and cytochrome c oxidase subunit Ⅰ (COI) sequencing data.A total of 68 different alleles were observed over 10 microsatellite loci.The total number of alleles per locus ranged from 2 to 9,and the number of genotypes per locus ranged from 3 to 45.The observed hetcrozygosity and expected heterozygosity in QD were 0.733 and 0.779,respectively,and in ZS the heterozygosity values were 0.708 and 0.783,respectively.Significant departures from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium were observed in 7 of the 10 microsatellite loci in each of the two populations.The COI sequencing analysis revealed 25 polymorphic sites and 15 haplotypes in the two populations.The haplotype diversity and nucleotide diversity in the QD population were 0.746±0.072 8 and 0.003 34±0.001 03 respectively,and in ZS population the genetic diversity values were 0.712±0.047 0 and 0.003 18±0.000 49,respectively.The microsatellite data (Fst=0.048 7,P<0.001) and mitochondrial DNA data (Fst=0.128,P<0.001) both revealed significant genetic differentiation between the two populations.The information on the genetic variation and differentiation in Japanese flounder obtained in this study could be used to set up suitable guidelines for the management and conservation of this species,as well as for managing artificial selection programs.In future studies,more geographically diverse stocks should be used to obtain a deeper understanding of the population structure of Japanese flounder in the China seas and adjacent regions.

关键词

Japanese flounder/microsatellite/COI gene/genetic diversity

Key words

Japanese flounder/microsatellite/COI gene/genetic diversity

引用本文复制引用

XU Dongdong,LI Sanlei,LOU Bao,ZHANG Yurong,ZHAN Wei,SHI Huilai..Genetic diversity in two Japanese flounder populations from China seas inferred using microsatellite markers and COI sequences[J].中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版),2012,30(4):604-610,7.

基金项目

Supported by the Project of Zhejiang Province of China (Nos.2009C12078.2010F20006,2010R411054,2010R50025) (Nos.2009C12078.2010F20006,2010R411054,2010R50025)

中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)

OACSCDCSTPCD

2096-5508

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