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中心静脉导管在胸腔积液引流中的应用

袁平 郑安杰 刘雪梅 熊建斌

中国全科医学2012,Vol.15Issue(24):2817-2818,2.
中国全科医学2012,Vol.15Issue(24):2817-2818,2.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2012.08.108

中心静脉导管在胸腔积液引流中的应用

Application of Central Venous Catheter in the Closed Drainage of Pleural Effusion

袁平 1郑安杰 1刘雪梅 1熊建斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 550002,贵州省贵阳市第四人民医院ICU
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the value of central venous catheter in closed drainage of pleural effusion. Methods After percutaneous pleural puncture, central venous catheter was implanted by the guidance of guide wire and fixed in 26 patients who had large and moderate volume of pleural effusion. The catheter was connected to a sterile drainage bag. Results All patients were given intermittent or continuous drainage each day with drainage volume of 800 to 1 000 ml. After drainage, difficulty in breathing and shortness of breath were significantly improved in all patients, and hyoxemia was also improved. The retention time of central venous catheter was five to ten days, and no pneumothorax, hemothorax, infection and pulmonary edema occurred. Five cases had catheter blocked and two cases had transient bloody pleural effusion. Conclusion Closed drainage of pleural effusion by central venous catheter is painless and convenient with simple operation and small wound. It can achieve satisfactory effect, especially for those frail elderly and severe ICU patients.

关键词

导管插入术,中心静脉/胸腔积液

Key words

Catheterization, central venous/ Pleural effusion

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

袁平,郑安杰,刘雪梅,熊建斌..中心静脉导管在胸腔积液引流中的应用[J].中国全科医学,2012,15(24):2817-2818,2.

中国全科医学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-9572

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