中国水产科学2012,Vol.19Issue(4):586-593,8.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1118.2012.00586
东海火枪乌贼角质颚的形态特征
Analysis of beak morphology of Loligo beka in the East China Sea
摘要
Abstract
Using data collected from the bottom trawl surveys conducted in the East China Sea during September 2010 and May 2011, this paper presents beak morphology of Loligo beka found in this region, and analyzes the relative stability of indices related to beak length, mantle length, and relative growth. Length measurements obtained for the upper beak, including the rostrum length (RL), hood length (HL), crest length (CL), wing length (WL), and wing width (WW) showed a higher variability than those corresponding to the lower beak. Hood growth in relation to that of the rostrum was isometric, while growth rates relative to the crest and the wing were allomet-ric. Beak length indices were clearly affected by individual growth patterns. Beak length indices increased linearly with the mantle length. However, the ratios of RL/HL, RL/CL, HL/CL remained very stable, and did not alter observably with changes in mantle length or body weight. These ratios could be used as stable beak indices of the morphological characteristics of Loligo beka.关键词
火枪乌贼/角质颚/形态指标/东海Key words
Loligo beka/ beak/ morphological indices/ East China Sea分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
杨林林,姜亚洲,刘尊雷,林楠,李圣法,程家骅..东海火枪乌贼角质颚的形态特征[J].中国水产科学,2012,19(4):586-593,8.基金项目
农业部近海渔业资源监测调查专项(2010-2011) (2010-2011)
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务专项资金(中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所)资助项目(2011T01). (中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所)