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西印度所见舍卫城大神变佛教造像十例(下)

张同标

湖南工业大学学报:社会科学版2012,Vol.17Issue(3):68-74,7.
湖南工业大学学报:社会科学版2012,Vol.17Issue(3):68-74,7.

西印度所见舍卫城大神变佛教造像十例(下)

Ten Statues of the Miracles at Sravasti in West India ( Ⅱ )

张同标1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南工业大学包装设计艺术学院,湖南株洲412007
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摘要

Abstract

During the Gupta period of ancient India, there was popular Buddhist statuary based on the miracles at Sravasti, which describes the Buddha surrendering six heretics at Sravasti. It includes three main plots: Amra - Pratiharya, Yamaka- Pratiharya, Maha- Pratiharya. The statue usually abandons narrativity and turns to worship, forming a great scene that the Buddha is surrounded by deva, which spread all over the grottos in west India as a stylized statue. As we have seen in west India, these statues are simple or complex, but they all have distin- guished features, such as the "twin lotus" , "thousand Buddha" and " double nagaraja lifting up lotus". This features influenced Jainism and Hinduism statues as well as the scheme resource of Esoteric Buddhist statues in ancient India. The effect of the series statues of the miracle at Sravasti on Chinese Buddhist art still has not won enough attention so far.

关键词

舍卫城大神变/古印度佛像/石窟寺造像

Key words

the miracle at Sravasti/ancient Indian Buddhist statues/grotto statues

引用本文复制引用

张同标..西印度所见舍卫城大神变佛教造像十例(下)[J].湖南工业大学学报:社会科学版,2012,17(3):68-74,7.

基金项目

华东师范大学人文社会科学后期资助项目“中国和古印度佛像源流的调查研究” ()

湖南工业大学学报:社会科学版

OACHSSCD

1674-117X

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