安徽农业科学Issue(13)：7852-7855,4.
白洋淀流域生态补偿机制初探
Initial Exploration on the Ecological Compensation Mechanism of Baiyangdian Watershed
摘要
Abstract
Establishing ecological compensation mechanism is one important way for Baiyangdian Watershed to solve a series of issues which include environment pollution, ecological deterioration, unsustained water supplement, rural pollution aggravation and ecological migration. Based on principles of the main functional area, public goods, welfare economics, financial transfer payment and watershed management, we put forward the construction framework of ecological compensation mechanism in Baiyangdian Watershed. Compensation subjects are governments at all levels and beneficiary within watershed. Compensation objects are governments at all levels within watershed, eco-builder and victim. Compensation way includes government-led and market-oriented and game-negotiation types. Compensation standard includes financial transfer payment, compensation between upstream and downstream of the watershed ? rura] environmental protection with collection of management fees and subsidies to co-governance, ecological migration and inter-basin section. The safeguard measures of implementation for Baiyang-Hian ecological compensation mechanism are setting legal system and status of the ecological compensation, ensuring earmarking of the ecological compensation fund, carrying out performance evaluation index system, building social ecological compensation management system and promoting reform of watershed management structure.关键词
白洋淀流域/生态补偿机制Key words
Baiyangdian Watershed/ Ecological compensation mechanism分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
叶军红,王军..白洋淀流域生态补偿机制初探[J].安徽农业科学,2012,(13):7852-7855,4.基金项目
北京市自然科学基金项目(8122016) （8122016）
河北省哲学社会科学规划课题(HB09BLJ005) （HB09BLJ005）
国家科技重大专项(2008ZX-07209-007-07). （2008ZX-07209-007-07）
