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江西道地药材车前子规范化栽培的配方施肥优化

张寿文 钟伟光 李风琴 曹岚

安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(21):10842-10844,3.
安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(21):10842-10844,3.

江西道地药材车前子规范化栽培的配方施肥优化

Study on Optimal Fertilizer Techniques for Standardized Cultivation of Plantago asiatica L.as a Genuine Chinese Medicinal Materials in Jiangxi Province

张寿文 1钟伟光 1李风琴 1曹岚1

作者信息

  • 1. 江西中医学院药学院,江西南昌330004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[ Objective ] To study the optimal fertilizer techniques for standardized cultivation of Plantago asiatica L. [ Method ] Through the combination design of quadric rotation, the regression model of its production and the four elements like N, P, K and organic fertilizers was set up, the optimization of the mixed fertilization was determined by the application of DPS data base. [ Result ] The regression model was founded as: 7 = 2 937.44 + 105.46X1 + 17. 06X2 + 62.69X3 + 265.18X4 -251.17X21 -80. 01 X22 -150.62X23-55.67X24 +22. 75X1X2 +22. 15X3X4. Using 3 450 kg/hm1 as the critical value of system optimization scheme, the optimal mixed fertilization was the following; N fertilizer (urea) 247.65-314.81 kg/hm2, P fertilizer (calcium superphosphate) 346.05-553.95 kg/hm2, K fertilizer (potassium sulfate) 213.3-340.425 kg/hm , organic fertilizer (digest pig manure) 32 737. 5-35 782. 5 kg/hm2. [ Conclusion] The fitting degree of this formula is good enough to reflect the relationship between its yield and N, P, K and organic fertilizers.

关键词

车前子(SEMEN PLANTAGINIS)/规范化栽培/配方施肥

Key words

Plantago asiatica L. / Standardized cultivation/ Optimal fertilizer

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张寿文,钟伟光,李风琴,曹岚..江西道地药材车前子规范化栽培的配方施肥优化[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(21):10842-10844,3.

基金项目

科技部农业科技成果转化资金项目(2008GB2C500161). (2008GB2C500161)

安徽农业科学

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