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广东南岭国家级自然保护区南华杜鹃群落学研究

董安强 梁耀 胡明锋 刘宗君 王发国 邢福武

安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(21):10929-10933,5.
安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(21):10929-10933,5.

广东南岭国家级自然保护区南华杜鹃群落学研究

Community Characteristics of Rhododendron simiarum in Nanling National Nature Reserve, Guangdong

董安强 1梁耀 2胡明锋 3刘宗君 3王发国 4邢福武4

作者信息

  • 1. 仲恺农业工程学院生命科学院,广东广州510225
  • 2. 广西林业勘测设计院,广西南宁530011
  • 3. 广东南岭国家级自然保护区秤架管理处,广东清远513318
  • 4. 中国科学院华南植物园,广东广州510650
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on a field investigation, the floristic composition, structure, physiognomy and species diversity of a Rhododendron simiarum community in Nanling National Nature Reserve of Guangdong Province were analyzed. Results showed that there were 121 vascular species, belonging to 79 genera and 52 families. Pantropic elements were the dominant, followed by tropical and temperate elements which showed obvious transitional characteristics. The community was obviously dominated by Rhododendron, simiarum. The vertical structure of the community was composed of arbor,shrub and herb layers, and interlayer species were poor. According to the Raunkiaer Frequency Law,species in 1% -20% occurrence frequency dominated the community, accounting for 60% of the total species. Young trees of the Rhododendron simiarum population were less, indicating that the population was in the state of being degraded. The diversity indices, such as Simpson dominance index, Shannon-Wiener index and Pielou evenness index, showed similar trend, with arbor layer > liana layer > herb layer > shrub layer in the community.

关键词

南华杜鹃/群落学/物种多样性

Key words

Rhododendron simiarum/ Community/ Species diversity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

董安强,梁耀,胡明锋,刘宗君,王发国,邢福武..广东南岭国家级自然保护区南华杜鹃群落学研究[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(21):10929-10933,5.

基金项目

广东省林业科技创新专项资金项目(2010KJCX014,2011KJCX020) (2010KJCX014,2011KJCX020)

广东高校优秀青年创新人才培养计划项目(LYM11078). (LYM11078)

安徽农业科学

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