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鸡粪好氧堆肥腐熟度的研究

桂文龙 刘俊栋 潘亚洲 浦凌飞

安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(22):11251-11253,3.
安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(22):11251-11253,3.

鸡粪好氧堆肥腐熟度的研究

Study of Maturity During Aerobic Composting of Chicken Manure

桂文龙 1刘俊栋 1潘亚洲 1浦凌飞1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏畜牧兽医职业技术学院,江苏泰州225300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] Maturity during aerobic composting of chicken manure was determined and evaluated to provide reference for compost production. [Method] Determination of indicators with practical significance at different time of maturity and standard harmless manure was conducted under laboratory simulated fermentation of chicken manure compost by using homemade simple fermenter, and the maturity of the composting was analysed and evaluated. [Results] Aerobic composting reached the highest temperature 50-55 ℃ for 5 to 7 days. The range of pH was between 7, 3 and 8. 6. The moisture content was in the vicinity of about 60%. The content of organic matter was dropped from 86. 2% to 63. 9 %. The C/N decreased from the initial 24.7 to 20.0 、0 in the twelfth day of the composting. Seed germination index was more than 80% in the tenth day of the composting. Coliform group value increased from 0.001 to 0. 173. The mortality rate of ascaris eggs was more than 95% in the seventh day. [Conclusion] The indicators of the temperature in the composting process, pH, moisture content, organic matter content, C/N, seed germination index, coliform group value and ascaris eggs mortality had reached the requirements of the chicken aerobic composting and ensured the full maturity of the compost.

关键词

鸡粪/好氧堆肥/腐熟度/测定/评价

Key words

Chicken manure/ Aerobic composting/ Maturity/ Determinatipn/ Evaluation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

桂文龙,刘俊栋,潘亚洲,浦凌飞..鸡粪好氧堆肥腐熟度的研究[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(22):11251-11253,3.

基金项目

江苏省2011年高等学校大学生实践创新训练计划项目. ()

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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