材料科学与工程学报2012,Vol.30Issue(4):586-590,5.
热模压工艺参数对聚乳酸/竹纤维复合材料拉伸强度的影响
Influence of Hot Press Molding Parameters on the Tensile Strength of Bamboo Fiber/PLA Composites
摘要
Abstract
In order to develop environmental-friendly bamboo-plastic composites for industrial applications, the effects of poly(lactic acid)/bamboo fiber (PLA/BF) ratio, size of BF, molding temperature, and time on the tensile strength of PLA/BF composites were studied by using a second-order regression general rotation design. Thermal properties of the composites were characterized by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). Results indicat that the PLA/BF ratio, molding temperature and molding time have significant effects on the tensile strength of the composites. Significant synergistic effect between molding temperature and molding time is observed. Crystallinity (Xm) of PLA in the composites is also influenced by PLA/BF ratio, size of BF, and temperature/time based on DSC analysis. Optimum hot pressing parameters under the experimental conditions are as follows: blend ratio of 90/10, size of BF using 100mesh standard sieve, molding temperature of 160℃, and molding time of 25min. Under this condition, the tensile strength of PLA/BF composite reaches 66.40MPa.关键词
聚乳酸/竹塑复合材料/拉伸强度/通用旋转组合设计/差示扫描量热Key words
poly (lactic acid)/bamboo-plastic composite~ tensile strength/quadratic general rotation design/DSC分类
通用工业技术引用本文复制引用
毛海良,周海明,盛奎川,骆一凡..热模压工艺参数对聚乳酸/竹纤维复合材料拉伸强度的影响[J].材料科学与工程学报,2012,30(4):586-590,5.基金项目
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助 ()
浙江省科技厅新苗人才计划资助项目 ()