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金刚石中微量元素的同步辐射X射线荧光分析

赖潇静 李奇 徐伟 陈栋梁 巫翔 秦善

地质科技通报2012,Vol.31Issue(4):40-43,4.
地质科技通报2012,Vol.31Issue(4):40-43,4.

金刚石中微量元素的同步辐射X射线荧光分析

Synchrotron Radiation X-ray Fluorescence Analysis of Trace Elements in Diamond

赖潇静 1李奇 2徐伟 3陈栋梁 3巫翔 1秦善1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学地球与空间科学学院,北京100871
  • 2. 中恒誉资产评估有限公司,北京100013
  • 3. 中国科学院高能物理研究所,北京100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The trace elements in synthetic diamond samples and natural diamond samples from Hunan, Lia-oning,and Shandong have been investigated by means of synchrotron radiation X-ray fluorescence. The results demonstrate that the fourth-period elements (except As,Ge,Kr and Br) and Pb are detected in the synthetic diamond. The contents of Fe,Co,Ni are relatively high attributed to the mixture of the catalyst during the high-temperature and high-pressure synthetic progress. Trace elements in the natural crystals of diamond are Ca,Ti,Cr,Mn,Fe,Co, Ni,Cu,Zn, W, Au and Pb, while their amount of corresponding trace elements is lower than those of the synthetic diamond crystals. Natural diamonds from different origins vary in the aspect of the kinds and the amount of the trace elements, which reflects that the mantle conditions are different and different melts or fluids from the environment are involved in growing diamond crystals.

关键词

同步辐射/X射线荧光/微量元素/金刚石/生长环境

Key words

synchrotron radiation/ X-ray fluorescence/ trace element/ diamond/ growing environment

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

赖潇静,李奇,徐伟,陈栋梁,巫翔,秦善..金刚石中微量元素的同步辐射X射线荧光分析[J].地质科技通报,2012,31(4):40-43,4.

基金项目

本次实验得到了北京正负电子对撞机国家实验室课题(vr-11220)的支持,在此表示感谢! (vr-11220)

地质科技通报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2096-8523

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