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秦山核电基地外围环境中树轮14C水平分析

王钟堂 龚传德 向元益 王侃 郭秋菊

辐射防护2012,Vol.32Issue(5):283-288,6.
辐射防护2012,Vol.32Issue(5):283-288,6.

秦山核电基地外围环境中树轮14C水平分析

Levels of 14C in the Tree Rings in the Vicinity of Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant

王钟堂 1龚传德 2向元益 2王侃 2郭秋菊1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学物理学院核科学与技术国家重点实验室,北京100871
  • 2. 浙江省辐射环境监测站,杭州310012
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

14C specific activities in the annual tree rings(corresponding to the years 1980—2009) from the Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant(Qinshan NPP) surroundings are presented.The tree rings sectioned from a pine tree which located 2 km away from the Qinshan NPP showed negligible enhanced 14C activity due to the operation of the Qinshan NPP Phase I.However,the data indicates a relative increase in the specific activity(2.6—63.4 Bq/kg C) after the operation of Qinshan NPP Phase II and Phase III.The enhanced values were primarily affected by the 14C discharged from Phase III(CANDU-type reactor),and a good correlation between the annual 14C discharge and the 14C excess value was found.The excess14C acitivities declined after 2005 for improvement of the 14C pollutant management,and the 14C specific activity in 2009 was close to the background level.

关键词

14C/秦山核电基地/树轮

Key words

14 C/Qinshan NPP/tree ring

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

王钟堂,龚传德,向元益,王侃,郭秋菊..秦山核电基地外围环境中树轮14C水平分析[J].辐射防护,2012,32(5):283-288,6.

基金项目

浙江省环保科研计划项目 ()

辐射防护

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-8187

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